Sheet Metal OEM

 
Zhejiang Jieyang:Your Professional Sheet Metal OEM!

 

Zhejiang JieYang Intelligent Equipment CO.,LTD was established in 1995, is located in Wenzhou, China, is a large-scale professional supplier of sheet metal processing services that integrates research and development, manufacturing, sales, and service. It focuses on sheet metal manufacturing and continues to provide high-end products and services to technology enterprises in industries such as machinery, electronics, electrical, and intelligent equipment in the industrial and civilian fields.

 

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Our Advantages
 

Integrated Industrial System
The company has a high-quality R&D, design, production and manufacturing team and large-scale professional equipment, has established a technology innovation system, quality assurance system and digital production and operation system.

 

Extensive Business
Our self-service terminal equipment ranges form finance, medical, power industry, communications industry, governmental agencies, advertising media, catering retail industry and so on.

 

One-Stop Solution&Service
Our company provides customers with R&D, design, CNC processing, welding, spraying Integrated solutions and one-stop services such as assembly, professional customization, mold forming, and specialized machine manufacturing.

 

Professional Technical Equipment
We have introduced a large number of machining equipment, AMADA CNC punch, RGM CNC cutting machine and laser processing center, CNC bending machine etc.To ensure the manufacture dimension error less than 0.1mm, mechanical working accuracy is in first-class in our industry.

 

Introduction to Sheet Metal

Sheet metal is metal that is formed into thin, flat pieces. Sheet metal is generally produced in sheets less than 6 mm. It is one of the fundamental forms used in metalworking and can be cut and bent into a variety of different shapes. Thicknesses can vary significantly. Extremely thin pieces of sheet metal are designated as “foil” or “leaf”. Pieces thicker than a quarter of an inch are designated as “plate”. Countless everyday objects are constructed from sheet metal. Aluminum, brass, copper, cold rolled steel, mild steel, tin, nickel and titanium are just a few examples of metal that can be made into sheet metal. Sheet metal has applications in car bodies, airplane wings, medical tables, roofing materials and multiple other uses.

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Common Types of Sheet Metal

 

Stainless Steel
Stand and spring-like stainless steel are the two categories used in sheet metal fabrication.
Standard stainless can be non-magnetic; any of the 300 series steels are the most commonly used type of stainless. It does not require hot work or other stress relief during manufacturing. Grade 316 is the most corrosion-resistant of the stainless steel grades and maintains its strength at high temperatures. Grade 304 is the most widely used and, while it is somewhat less corrosion-resistant, offers good formability and weldability.
Standard type magnetic stainless for sheet metal fabrication is the 400 series. Grade 410 offers less corrosion resistance but is heat treatable. Grade 430 is an inexpensive alternative to the other stainless steel options and is used in applications where corrosion resistance is not a major requirement such as brush-finished appliance surfaces. Because these materials tend toward elastic rather than plastic deformation, they must be over bent to achieve the final form.
Spring-like steels will work-harden quickly and must be heated to relieve stresses when being formed. Grades include 301, 17-4, 1095, and 1075. Spring-like stainless typically requires specialized equipment and processes and must be over bent to achieve the final form.

Cold rolled steel (CRS)
The process of cold rolling steel is used to smooth the finish of hot rolled steel as well as to hold a tighter tolerance when forming. CRS is available in 1008 and 1018 alloys.

Alloy Steel
Alloy steel, as the name implies, mixes various components to provide a customisable set of characteristics. Carbon steel serves as this material's primary element. Other components are included, such as:Tungsten,Chromium, Manganese,Vanadium,Nickel.

Carbon Steel
This sheet metal substance has iron alloyed with carbon to give it a high level of durability. A manufacturer can select steel with low, medium, or high carbon content levels based on the specific requirement.
Low levels of carbon produce a highly adaptable material that is most frequently used in commonplace items like fences and gates. Steel with a medium carbon content is commonly used in appliances and automobiles. Higher carbon content produces a more fragile product, perfect for delicate things like cables.

Pre-plated Steel/Galvanised Steel
Electro-galvanised sheets and hot-dipped metallic-coated sheets are the two types of galvanised steel commonly found in construction. Steel that has been cold rolled and annealed makes up electro-galvanised sheets. Without any zinc spangle, it is coated entirely in zinc.
On the other hand, hot-dipped metallic-coated sheets are made up of cold-rolled strong steel plates with an iron-zinc alloy and pure zinc coating applied to them. Compared to electro-galvanised sheets, this galvanised steel is slightly cheaper and has better corrosion resistance.

Aluminum
A moderately-priced material, aluminum has a range of characteristics across several grades to meet application requirements. Grade 1100 offers relatively low strength but is chemical and weather-resistant, and weldable and ductile, allowing deep drawing. Grade 3003 is stronger and formable, weldable, corrosion-resistant, and affordable. Grade 5052 is significantly stronger while still formable, weldable, and corrosion-resistant. Grade 6061 is a structural alloy that is corrosion-resistant and strong, but not formable. It is weldable, though it sacrifices some strength when welded.

Copper/Brass
Designers and engineers who want a “red” metal typically choose electrolytically tough pitch (ETP) copper, either C110 or C101. In less frequent cases, cartridge brass is used as an alternative.

 

Features of Different Sheet Metals
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Stainless Steel Sheet
Low Maintenance
Stainless steel has long-term benefits that surpass the initial cost. However, you can concentrate on an ideal process and outcomes when you choose a material like stainless steel that requires minimal maintenance.
Sustainability
Stainless steel can be recycled. Using stainless steel is an excellent approach to lessen the environmental impact of your production processes and merchandise.
Temperature Resistance
Stainless steel is a good choice for applications where temperatures may be more intense, such as boilers, valves, feed water heaters, and other heat exchangers.

Alloy Steel Sheet
Increased Strength
One of the primary advantages of alloy steel is that it is stronger than carbon steel. Carbon steel is a type of steel that contains carbon as the primary alloying element. Alloy steel has additional elements, such as manganese, silicon, or nickel, to increase the strength of the material. This makes alloy steel an ideal choice for applications where power is essential, such as construction or manufacturing.
Increased Durability
Alloy steel is also more durable than carbon steel. The additional elements present in the alloy helps to protect the material from damage, such as wear or corrosion. This makes alloy steel a good choice for applications where durability is essential, such as automotive or aerospace engineering.
Increased Resistance to Heat
Another advantage of alloy steel is that it has increased resistance to heat. The additional elements present in the alloy helps to slow down the rate at which the material heats up when exposed to high temperatures. This makes alloy steel a good choice for applications where heat resistance is essential, such as in power plants or chemical plants.
Increased Resistance to Corrosion
Alloy steel also has increased corrosion resistance compared to carbon steel. The additional elements present in the alloy helps to protect the material from damage caused by exposure to water or other chemicals. This makes alloy steel a good choice for applications where corrosion resistance is essential, such as in marine engineering or food processing.
Lower cost than stainless steel
Although alloy steel is more expensive than carbon steel, it is still less costly than stainless steel. Stainless steel is an alloy of iron, chromium, and nickel and is more expensive than carbon and alloy steels due to the addition of chromium and nickel. However, stainless steel has a different level of strength and durability than alloy steel.

Carbon Steel Sheet
Malleable
Carbon steel has the advantage of being able to be bent, cut, and twisted to form the necessary shape more easily than other metals.
Affordable
Carbon steel is the perfect material for minimising project costs. However, since mild steel is generally less expensive than other metals, you must consider the possibility that you will need to treat it to minimise corrosion.

Pre-plated steel/Galvanised Steel Sheet
Total Protection
With hot dip galvanising, every millimetre of the steel it touches is galvanised, which means the hot dip galvanising process reaches areas inaccessible to other similar processes for preventing rusting and corrosion.
Less Maintenance
The galvanised coating of cold rolled steel, using the hot dip galvanising process ensures it will never shrink or crack because it is metallurgically bonded to the steel it protects. It also offers superior resistance to abrasion and water.
Lowest First Cost
Hot dip galvanising is lower in first cost than many other commonly specified protective coatings for steel.
Lowest Long Term Cost
Even in cases where the initial cost of hot dip galvanising is higher than alternative coatings, hot dip galvanising is almost invariably more cost effective in the long term because it lasts longer and needs less maintenance.
Reliability
Galvanising products from Wybone Ltd is carried out to the appropriate International Standards as well as buyers specification for hot dip galvanising (if required). Coating life and performance are reliable and predictable.
Long Life
With hot dip galvanising, the Complete Galvanised Steel Tape, Galvanised Steel Strip, Galvanised Steel Coil and Galvanised Steel Wire is galvanised on all the surfaces, including the edges and meets requirements of Indian standards/British standards and other International standards. Zinc Coating will be uniform and adherent at all places.

Aluminum Sheet
Light Weight
A known lightweight metal, it has a specific weight of approximately 2.71 g/cm3. It’s about a third of the weight of steel, which makes it easier and cheaper to transport than most other metals. The strength of aluminium can be adapted using varying alloying elements to provide better benefits including higher strength or easier formability. Because of its lightweight nature, corrosion resistance and ease of fabrication, aluminium sheets are the firm for projects like vehicle panelling, artwork, building cladding and kitchen fitting among other applications

Corrosion Resistance
Aluminium is a corrosion resistant metal that naturally generates a protective coating. The coating formed is extremely thin and is generated when aluminium comes into contact with an oxidising environment. This protective aluminium oxide layer helps protect the surface of the metal from corrosion. Additionally, getting surface treatment such as painting or anodising can further improve the overall corrosion resistance of the metal.

Electrical and Thermal Conductivity
It is an excellent conductor of heat and electricity. Although aluminium is not as conductive as copper it is approximately a third of the weight meaning that an aluminium wire with half the weight of a copper wire would have the same amount of electrical resistance. As a result, it is the chosen material for power transmission lines. It is also an excellent conductor of heat and is used as heatsinks in a variety of applications such as LED lights, electrical products, computer motherboards, etc.
Odourless and Impermeable
Even with 0.007 mm thickness of aluminium foil, it is still impermeable and doesn’t have a substance taste or smell.
Recyclability
Contrary to what most people think, aluminium is a 100% recyclable and during the recycling process, it retains all of its original properties. During production, it is more cost-effective to use recycled metal than prime metal out of the ground and so, during production, as much recycled material is used as possible.

 

Process of Sheet Metal Enclosure

 

Cutting/Laser Processing
Cutting processing is cutting square pipes and angle materials to the specified dimensions in the engineering drawing by laser.
Punching
Punching is the process of punching the material according to the die. We mainly use a machine called turret punch press.
Tapping and Burring
Tapping is for making the threads in the metal sheet. Burring is for making tubes of threading, and screws can match it. This processing is mainly for making the hole with threads.
Countersinking
Expand and bevel the rim of the hole. Expand and bevel the rim of the hole. The surface looks very flush after inserting the screw, nail, or bolt.
Forming/Bending
Forming sheet metal is done by bending a metal plate (sheet metal) with two upper and lower dies. There are V-bending, L-bending, Z-bending, etc. We mainly use a machine called a press brake to bend.
Roll Processing
This is the process of rolling a metal material into a cylinder using multiple rollers.
Welding
Welding is melting the joints of two or more members with heat and joining them together. Welding types include CO2, argon, and automatic fibre laser welding.
Finishing
Welded parts and uneven parts generated by welding can be smoothed and flattened using an appropriate polishing machine or finishing tools such as sanders, grinders, precision files, sandpaper, etc. Besides, we also remove weld burn marks generated during welding.
Surface Treatment
Surface treatment is performed after the sheet metal product is welded. We perform processes such as powder coating, plating, and silk printing. The purpose is to prevent rust and to decorate.

 

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Application of Sheet Metal Enclosure
  • Plastic injection machine
  • Machine Tools
  • Power distribution box
  • Automated Optical Inspection Equipment (AOI)
  • FPD manufacturing device
  • Semiconductor manufacturing equipment
  • Solar cell manufacturing equipment
  • Fully automatic exposure equipment
  • Cleanroom for equipment manufacturing
  • Medical equipment
  • Server / Communication Equipment Rack

 

Tips for Choosing Sheet Metal Enclosure

 

 

Know the Product Requirements
It is always important to understand the aesthetic and functional requirements of the product in every design process. The same is the case with designing a sheet metal enclosure. Knowing these requirements will ensure that you develop an enclosure sheet metal that best meets your needs.
Select Material for Sheet Metal Enclosure Design
The type of metal you choose will depend mainly on the application of your sheet metal enclosure. You don’t want to select a metal that will wear out quickly upon exposure to specific working conditions. The best metals are those that offer premium quality while providing wear and corrosion resistance.
Choose Suitable Shape of Enclosure
Choosing the right shape of the enclosure is another one of the crucial sheet metal enclosure design tips. You need to think of the enclosure shape at the PCB and system design level. Consequently, you can avoid the common pitfalls of enclosure design. Sheet metal might be a little limited when compared to plastic enclosure molding.
Understand Sheet Metal Thicknesses
The thickness of your metal for enclosure design is vital. The thickness often determines the strength, weight, flange length, and punch size of your enclosure. As you may know, it is usually difficult to make smaller products out of thicker metal. Furthermore, increasing material thickness is vital for designing large parts with extra strength.

 

 
FAQ

 

Q: What is sheet metal?

A: Sheet metal is metal that is formed into thin, flat pieces. Sheet metal is generally produced in sheets less than 6 mm. It is one of the fundamental forms used in metalworking and can be cut and bent into a variety of different shapes.

Q: What are the main types of sheet metal?

A: There are six major types of sheet metal material: Alloy steel, Stainless steel, Carbon steel, Tool steel, Galvanized steel and Aluminum.

Q: Does sheet steel rust?

A: The short answer is, yes, and also no. Galvanization is a zinc coating applied over the top of steel. It prevents rust and corrosion far longer than paint will, often for 50 years or more, but eventually that brown rot will set in

Q: What are the qualities of alloy steel?

A: Alloy steels are known for their enhanced properties compared to plain-carbon steel, such as: corrosion resistance, hardness, strength, wear resistance, and toughness. Alloy steels are used to make fabrication tooling and end products across just about all industries.

Q: Is alloy steel better than steel?

A: Alloy steel is a lot stronger than its carbon counterpart, thanks to the addition of multiple alloying elements like chromium and nickel. Similarly, alloy steel has a higher yield and tensile strength, which makes it suitable for a lot of intensive applications with high strength requirements.

Q: What are the advantages of galvanised steel?

A: Galvanizing has an abrasion resistance up to ten times better than organic paint coatings. The hot dip process is unique, producing a coating which is bonded metallurgically to the steel. As a result, galvanized steel has superior resistance to mechanical damage during handling, storage, transport and erection.

Q: What is a sheet metal enclosure?

A: A sheet steel enclosure is a protective casing made from sheet steel, a type of metal known for its durability, strength, and resistance against harsh environments. These enclosures are manufactured through a process of cutting, bending, and assembling the steel sheets into the desired shape and size.

Q: How are metal enclosures made?

A: There are three main processes: cutting, bending and assembly. Other processes include punching, folding and stretching.

Q: Where are enclosures used?

A: Enclosures are used to protect electrical equipment in the diverse building, industrial, and utility applications. The enclosures additionally shield the equipment from electromagnetic and radio frequency interference.

Q: What are the main types of Sheet Metal Enclosure?

A: Junction Box
Junction boxes are used to house electrical connections and wiring. They provide protection and organization for electrical components, ensuring safety and ease of maintenance.
Control Panel Enclosure
Control panel enclosures are used to house control panels and electrical equipment. They often have multiple doors or access points for easy access and operation of controls.
Server Rack Enclosure
Server rack enclosures are used to house server equipment and networking components. They typically have a standardized form factor, such as 19-inch width, and can accommodate multiple servers and accessories.
Instrumentation Enclosure
Instrumentation enclosures are designed to house and protect sensitive instruments and measurement equipment. They offer shielding against electromagnetic interference and environmental factors.
Equipment Enclosure
Equipment enclosures are used to house various types of equipment, such as machinery components, industrial control systems, or specialized devices. They provide protection from dust, moisture, and physical damage.
Industrial Enclosure
Industrial enclosures are heavy-duty enclosures used in industrial settings. They are designed to withstand harsh environments, vibrations, and extreme temperatures.
Outdoor Enclosure
Outdoor enclosures are built to withstand exposure to weather conditions, UV radiation, and other environmental factors. They are commonly used for telecommunications equipment, outdoor electrical components, or surveillance systems.
Wall-Mounted Enclosure
Wall-mounted enclosures are designed to be mounted on walls or other vertical surfaces. They are commonly used for housing small control panels, switches, or network equipment in confined spaces.
Rack-Mount Enclosure
Rack-mount enclosures are specifically designed to be mounted in equipment racks or cabinets. They are often used in data centers, telecommunications facilities, and server rooms.
Large Enclosure
Large sheet metal enclosure refers to a sheet metal enclosure that is designed and constructed to accommodate larger-sized equipment or systems. These enclosures are typically used to house bulky machinery, industrial systems, or large-scale components. The specific dimensions and features of a large sheet metal enclosure can vary depending on the application.

Q: What are the advantages of using sheet metal fabrication approach for enclosure?

A: Cost-effective
Sheet metal fabrication is a less expensive process when compared to other techniques like CNC machining and 3D printing. It does not call for an expensive or complicated setup.
Accuracy
Creating electronic enclosures from sheet metal is a precise process. It is capable of producing enclosures with highly accurate tolerances.
Complexity
There are several fabrication operations, and anyone can be applied for the enclosure, such as cutting, bending, stamping, punching, joining, and many more. Depending on the complexity, the correct fabrication sequence needs to be chosen.

Q: What are the benefits of your sheet metal enclosure?

A: Save time and money
Our assembly line approach reduces manufacturing time and allows us to save time by cutting unnecessary steps out of the manufacturing process.
Dedicated Team
We have a dedicated team of fully qualified professionals who are on hand to deal with and complete assembly work requests from our customers.
Bespoke Requirements
We offer assembly, soldering and spot welding, bespoke packaging, and also many other specialist bespoke customer requirements that our clients may have.

Q: How to choose a right sheet metal enclosure?

A: In order to determine your best option, we recommend first asking yourself a few questions:
Where will my enclosure need to be stored?
What electronics and components will be housed within the enclosure?
Where will these electronics and components need to be placed?
How durable do I need this enclosure to be?
Once you answered these questions, you could choose the sheet metal enclosure you need according to our introduction to different types of enclosures.

Q: What factors should I consider before selecting a sheet metal enclosure?

A: Durability and Resistance
You want an enclosure that can withstand time and harsh conditions. Resistance to elements like corrosion, moisture, and temperature fluctuations is vital. This ensures the enclosure protects its contents in various environments, from humid outdoor settings to temperature-sensitive industrial applications.
Design and Customization
The beauty of sheet metal enclosures lies in their customization potential. You’re not stuck with a one-size-fits-all solution. Instead, you can tailor the size and shape to fit your specific space and requirements. Additionally, think about extra features that could enhance functionality, such as a cooling system a sophisticated cable management system. These customizations can make a difference in the enclosure’s efficiency and ease of use.
Size and Installation Considerations
Selecting the right size and correctly installing a sheet metal enclosure is crucial to maximizing its effectiveness.
Compliance and Industry Standards
In sheet metal enclosures, adhering to industry standards isn’t just about ticking boxes – it’s about ensuring reliability and safety.
Maintenance and Care
Proper maintenance and care are vital to extending the life of your sheet metal enclosure and ensuring it continues to function effectively.

Q: How do I select or decide the thickness of a sheet metal for enclosure design?

A: To decide the thickness of sheet metal for an enclosure, assess the environment it will be used in and the load it will carry. Heavier loads and harsher conditions require thicker metal for durability. Balance strength needs with weight and cost considerations.

Q: What is a kiosk sheet metal enclosure?

A: A kiosk sheet meal enclosure is the physical housing for a self-service kiosk, which is made of different types of metal materials. It typically consists of a frame, a display, and a mounting system. It can be customized to fit any size or shape of kiosk.

Q: What are the general characteristics of sheet metal ?

A: Sheet metal is characterized by its light weight, high strength, conductivity (which makes it suitable for electromagnetic shielding), low cost, and good production efficiency.
It has found widespread use in various industries, such as electronics, communications, automobiles, and medical devices.

Q: What is sheet metal cabinet?

A: Metal cabinets are made of sheet metal, which are built through a fabrication process producing thin broad metal sheets. Sheet metal cabinets usually contain a rectangular structure and are equipped with doors. Besides, they also have various shelves or drawers. The door are often equipped with locking mechanisms for safety concerned.

Q: What are the differences between sheet metal cabinet and sheet metal enclosure?

A: Cabinet: A fully enclosed ‘box’ made from sheet metal to store electrical switch boards, cables, or other products for the user’s business purpose. Cabinets are usually free standing or affixed to a wall, fully enclosed with secure locking mechanism and hinge door. They can be manufactured from varying types, thicknesses and grades of metal depending on the intended purposes. A medical cabinet would typically be made of a thick steel material with a welded locking mechanism versus a general storage cabinet that could be fabricated from thinner steel with a simple lock system.
Enclosure: Unlike cabinet, enclosures don’t have to be fully enclosed units or completed units. They may also not have a door, but are two pieces that ‘snap’ together around a secondary item such as a lamp post. Or we may be fabricating a metallic structure to ‘enclose’ around an object such as the base of a telephone pylon to hide electrical cables neatly. We also define some items as enclosures, as we may be manufacturing only one element of a larger project as a sub-contractor.

Q: What are the benefits of sheet metal cabinets?

A: Sheet metal cabinets can be easily and safely installed.
Sheet metal cabinets are reliable and safe due to the presence of metal doors and a lock.
Sheet metal cabinets are strong and more durable when compared to other cabinet materials.
Sheet metal cabinets are less exposed to mechanical stress and moisture, chips and scratches because of the application of powder coatings on the metal.
Some sheet metal cabinets have wheels for extra mobility and many have adjustable shelves in order to maximize cabinet space.

As one of the leading sheet metal oem manufacturers and suppliers in China, we warmly welcome you to buy high quality sheet metal oem at competitive price from our factory. Good service and punctual delivery are available.

Sheet Metal Enclosure, Sheet Metal Cabinet, Sheet Steel Enclosure